Decision Library

Soft 18 vs Ace

Soft 18 vs dealer Ace · six decks · dealer stands on soft 17 · double after split allowed

Correct play

Hit

The best you can do is hold the loss to -0.095 per unit, and hitting beats standing by 0.006 per unit.

Practice this hand →

Deals soft 18 (Ace-7) against a dealer ace in the trainer, graded live.

Expected value of every option

Per unit bet, six decks, dealer stands on soft 17, computed by the engine.

OptionEV / unitvs. best
HitBest-0.095
Stand-0.101-0.006
Double-0.365-0.270
Surrender-0.500-0.405
16.7%
Dealer busts showing Ace
0.0%
You bust if you hit

Why hitting

Soft 18 is too low to leave alone against a ace. Standing surrenders the hand to a dealer who reaches a pat total most of the time, so you take the card. Your bust risk on the hit is 0.0%, and against this upcard that risk is worth accepting.

Hitting returns -0.095 per unit versus -0.101 for standing, a +0.006 swing in favor of taking the card.

The common mistake

It is tempting to stand on 18 and hope the dealer busts, but against a ace that hope is too thin. Standing costs 0.006 per unit versus the correct hitting. Over a few hundred of these hands, that is real money handed back.

How rules change the play

Same hand, different table conditions. The correct play holds unless noted.

Table conditionCorrect play
6 decks, stands soft 17 (baseline)Hit
6 decks, hits soft 17Hit
Single deck, stands soft 17Hit
Double deck, stands soft 17Hit
No surrender offeredHit

The play is stable: hit is correct across deck counts, the soft-17 rule, and whether or not surrender is offered.

Related decisions

See the full decision chart →

Strategy and expected values from a combinatorial engine validated against Wizard of Odds.